For the first time in eight years, there is positive movement in the Cyprus issue, according to Nikitas Kaklamanis, President of the Hellenic Parliament. Speaking in Nicosia during a special session of the House, Kaklamanis highlighted recent initiatives by the UN chief as a significant step forward in resolving the longstanding conflict.
Cyprus issue: Importance of UN Initiatives
Kaklamanis remarked that Greece and Cyprus have unequivocally stated that any resolution to the Cyprus problem must involve the complete withdrawal of illegal occupation troops and an end to outdated guarantees and intervention rights from external parties. He noted that the recent actions by UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres, which included informal enlarged meetings in March and July, have created a more conducive environment for dialogue.
Upcoming Meetings Raise Hopes
The discussions involved representatives from both sides of Cyprus, along with the guarantor powers—Greece, Turkey, and the UK. Kaklamanis expressed optimism about an additional meeting scheduled for this autumn, likely in November, which he hopes will lead to the resumption of formal negotiations. “This is a crucial moment for all Cypriots, both Greek Cypriots and Turkish Cypriots,” he stated.
Political Unity on Cyprus
During his address, Kaklamanis acknowledged the political tensions within the Greek Parliament, yet he affirmed that the issue of Cyprus unites all parties. He emphasised the moral obligation Greece feels towards those who fought for Cyprus’s independence, stating that the pursuit of a solution to the Cyprus problem is a debt owed to the heroes who defended the island’s freedom.
Rejection of Two-State Solution
Kaklamanis took a firm stance against any proposals advocating for a two-state solution, labelling such demands as contrary to the UN framework and “unacceptable.” He underscored the necessity for a shift in Turkey’s position to facilitate progress on the Cyprus issue.
Symbolic Visit by Kaklamanis
His visit to Cyprus was described by House President Annita Demetriou as “highly symbolic,” reinforcing the historical ties between Greece and Cyprus. Demetriou mentioned that this visit coincided with the upcoming celebrations for Cyprus’ Independence Day on October 1, highlighting the significance of their joint efforts.
Milestones in Parliamentary Cooperation
Demetriou praised the growing cooperation between the Greek and Cypriot parliaments, noting the recent publication of the Cyprus File, which details events surrounding the 1974 coup d’état in Cyprus. This documentation, according to her, marks a milestone in their relationship and reflects a commitment to addressing historical grievances.
Recent Tensions and Calls for Action
Discussing recent incidents, Demetriou mentioned the arrest of five Greek Cypriots in the northern part of the island, who were reportedly visiting their properties. This action, she stated, is a retaliation linked to ongoing legal proceedings against individuals in the south who have usurped properties belonging to Greek Cypriots. Both leaders called for the immediate release of the detained individuals, labelling their arrest as detrimental to the peace process.
Turkey’s Role and EU Relations
Demetriou also addressed Turkey’s actions, suggesting that they undermine its aspirations to join the European Union and do not support Turkey’s participation in European defence and security frameworks. She emphasised the importance of solidarity among European nations, suggesting that no single country can tackle contemporary challenges alone.
Cyprus and Greece as Pillars of Stability
In light of the escalating situation in the Middle East, Demetriou positioned Cyprus and Greece as vital pillars of security and stability. She called on the international community to recognise their role and stand in solidarity against perceived threats from Turkey. “Collectivity and solidarity should act as a shield against populism and extremism,” she asserted.
Looking Forward
With Cyprus set to take on the EU presidency in the first half of 2026, both Kaklamanis and Demetriou expressed their intentions to address ongoing challenges and promote a more resilient and democratic European Union. They conveyed hopeful aspirations that the current momentum in the Cyprus issue will pave the way for a renewed commitment to dialogue and cooperation.
