Half of Cypriots do not feel safe online and are unaware of their digital rights, according to recent Eurobarometer data presented to the parliamentary Human Rights Committee. This revelation comes as lawmakers and officials convene to discuss the challenges posed by artificial intelligence (AI) and digital transformation, with the aim of drafting a Cypriot Digital Rights Charter.
Concerns About Online Safety
Professor Konstantinos Kouroupis from Frederick University highlighted a European Commission survey indicating that while most Cypriots see the benefits of digitalisation, 50% express distrust in their online protection. “The majority of Cypriots believe digitalisation makes their lives easier and are in favour of it,” Kouroupis noted, “yet one in two does not know their rights in the digital environment.”
Government Action on AI Regulation
Deputy Minister of Innovation Nikodemos Damianou addressed the committee, acknowledging the public’s concerns regarding AI. He emphasised that the AI Act, the world’s first comprehensive regulatory framework for AI, is a top priority for the government. “We are moving forward with our intention to establish a framework for the online safety of minors,” he stated, proposing to set 15 as the minimum age for internet access.
Legal Framework and Digital Rights
The Law Office of the Republic confirmed that Cyprus currently lacks an AI bill, noting that an EU extension has been granted for discussions on specific regulations. It stressed the need for clarity in existing laws to allow citizens to easily understand their rights. “Any right you have offline, you should have online,” asserted a representative from the Bar Association, advocating for transparency in data access.
Addressing Accessibility and Discrimination
The Commissioner for Administration reported on the challenges faced by persons with disabilities in accessing digital services. In two recent reports, it was highlighted that many individuals either lack access or require assistance from others. The office called for improved education, simplified procedures, and support services to address these issues.
Data Protection and AI Concerns
Maria Christofidou, the Data Protection Commissioner, shared that her office is striving to balance privacy, transparency, and citizen safety. “We are focusing on both the use of citizens’ personal data and minors’ internet use,” she explained. Meanwhile, Marios Pieri, head of the Digital Security Authority, raised alarms about AI applications in diagnostics, stressing the need for regulations on potentially harmful practices.
International Examples and Local Aspirations
During the session, committee chair Christos Christofides pointed to various international initiatives regarding digital rights. He referenced the EU’s Declaration on Digital Rights and Principles, Spain’s draft Digital Rights Charter, and Estonia’s advanced digital public services, which prioritise a rights-based approach. “Our goal is to launch a broad public and institutional consultation that will lead to the drafting of a Cypriot Digital Rights Charter,” he said, underlining the necessity for technology to serve the community.
The call for a Cypriot Digital Rights Charter reflects a growing recognition of the need for robust protections in the digital age. As discussions evolve, the hope is that these efforts will lead to increased awareness of digital rights among citizens and a framework that safeguards their online experiences.
